When working on a project using Git, there may be times when you have made changes to files but decide that you do not want to commit those changes just yet. This is where the "git stash" command comes in handy.
Git stash allows you to temporarily save your work in progress without committing it to your repository. This can be useful if you need to switch branches, work on a different task, or simply want to set aside your changes for later.
To stash your unchanged files, simply run the command "git stash" in your terminal while inside your Git repository. This will save your changes to a stack of stashes, leaving your working directory clean.
You can later apply your stashed changes by running "git stash apply" or "git stash pop". Keep in mind that stashed changes are not saved permanently and will be removed once you apply or pop them.
Overall, using git stash is a useful tool for managing your work in progress and keeping your repository organized.
What command is used to stash changes in git?
The command used to stash changes in Git is:
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git stash
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How to apply stashed changes with conflicts in git?
To apply stashed changes with conflicts in Git, you can follow these steps:
- Retrieve the stashed changes using the command:
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git stash pop
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- When applying the stashed changes, you may encounter conflicts with the current state of the repository.
- Resolve the conflicts by opening the conflicted files in your code editor. Look for the conflict markers (<<<<<<<, =======, >>>>>>), and decide how to resolve them by editing the content of the files.
- After resolving the conflicts, stage the changes by using the command:
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git add <conflicted_file>
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- Commit the changes by using the command:
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git commit -m "Resolved conflicts"
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- If you have more conflicts in other files, repeat steps 3-5 for each conflicted file.
- Once all conflicts are resolved and changes are committed, you can continue working on your code.
Note: Another option to apply stashed changes with conflicts is to use the git stash apply
command instead of git stash pop
, which will apply the stashed changes without removing them from the stash. This allows you to apply the changes and resolve conflicts at your own pace.
What happens to uncommitted changes when you stash them in git?
When you stash uncommitted changes in Git, the changes are saved in a temporary location and removed from your working directory. This allows you to switch to a different branch or easily make changes without committing them. You can later apply the stashed changes back to your working directory by either popping them or applying them. If you do not apply or pop the stashed changes, they will remain saved in the stash and you can retrieve them at any time.
What is the purpose of stashing unchanged files on git?
The purpose of stashing unchanged files on Git is to temporarily store them away in a safe place so that you can work on other tasks without committing the changes or losing the work you have done. This can be useful if you need to switch branches or work on a different task without committing all of your changes. Stashing allows you to save your work in progress and come back to it later without affecting the rest of your codebase.
How to stash specific changes by hunks in git?
To stash specific changes by hunks in git, you can use the interactive staging feature of Git. Here's how you can do it:
- Use git add -p to interactively select the hunks you want to stash. This command will present you with each hunk in your changes and give you the option to stage or skip it.
- Select the hunks you want to stash by typing y for yes or n for no. You can also type s to split the hunk into smaller parts to select only the changes you want.
- After selecting the hunks you want to stash, use the git stash command to stash them. You can optionally provide a message to identify the stash, such as git stash save "Stashing specific changes by hunks".
- To retrieve the stashed changes, you can use git stash pop to apply the most recent stash or git stash apply to apply a specific stash.
By using the interactive staging feature and the stash command in Git, you can easily stash specific changes by hunks and retrieve them when needed.