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How to Hide Folder Name From Url Using .Htaccess?

2 minutes read

Using .htaccess file, you can hide the folder name from the URL by using the RewriteRule directive. By rewriting the URL, you can display a different URL than the actual one. This can be done by creating a rule that maps the desired URL to the actual folder path on the server. This way, the folder name will be hidden from the URL that the user sees in the browser.


To achieve this, you need to create a .htaccess file in the root directory of your website and use the RewriteRule directive to rewrite the URLs. Make sure to enable the RewriteEngine by adding "RewriteEngine on" at the beginning of the file.


For example, if you want to hide the folder "folder1" from the URL, you can add a rule like this:


RewriteRule ^desired-url/(.*)$ /folder1/$1 [L]


This rule will map any URL that starts with "desired-url/" to the "folder1" directory on the server. So, when a user accesses "http://example.com/desired-url/file.html", they will see "http://example.com/folder1/file.html" in the browser's address bar.


By using the .htaccess file and RewriteRule directive, you can effectively hide the folder name from the URL and present a cleaner URL structure to your users.


How to generate .htaccess code for hiding folder names automatically?

You can generate .htaccess code to hide folder names automatically by using the following steps:

  1. Create a new .htaccess file in the root directory of your website.
  2. Add the following code to the .htaccess file: 
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RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^folder-name/?$ - [F]


Replace "folder-name" with the name of the folder you want to hide.

  1. Save the .htaccess file and upload it to the root directory of your website.
  2. Test the code by trying to access the folder in a web browser. If the code is working correctly, you should see a 403 Forbidden error when trying to access the folder.


Note: Make sure to backup your .htaccess file before making any changes, as incorrect code can cause issues with your website.


How to disable directory browsing using .htaccess?

To disable directory browsing using .htaccess, you can add the following line in your .htaccess file:


Options -Indexes


This line will prevent Apache from displaying the contents of directories that do not have an index file (e.g. index.html, index.php) present in them. Make sure to save and upload the .htaccess file to the root directory of your website for the changes to take effect.


How to enforce SSL/TLS in .htaccess for a hidden folder?

To enforce SSL/TLS in .htaccess for a hidden folder, you can add the following code to your .htaccess file:

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<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^hidden-folder/ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
</IfModule>


Replace "hidden-folder" with the name of your actual hidden folder. This code will redirect any HTTP requests to the hidden folder to HTTPS. Make sure to test the redirect to ensure it is working as expected.

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